Beyond Linux® From Scratch (System V Utgave) - Versjon -wip

Kapittel 49. Utvidbart Merkespråk (XML)

docbook-xml-5.1

Introduksjon til DocBook XML Skjemaer 5.1

DocBook XML Skjemaer-5.1 pakken inneholder skjemafiler og Schematron regler for verifisering av XML data filer mot DocBook regelsettet. Disse er nyttige for å strukturere bøker og programvaredokumentasjon til en standard som lar deg bruke transformasjoner som allerede er skrevet for den standarden.

[Notat]

Notat

Utviklingsversjoner av BLFS kan ikke bygge eller kjøre noen pakker riktig hvis LFS eller avhengigheter har blitt oppdatert siden den siste stabile versjonene av bøkene.

Pakkeinformasjon

DocBook XML Skjemaer 5.1 Avhengigheter

Påkrevd

libxml2-2.13.4 og UnZip-6.0 (eller libarchive-3.7.7)

Installasjon av DocBook XML Skjemaer 5.1

[Notat]

Notat

Pakkekilden er distribuert i zip format og krever unzip (eller bsdunzip fra libarchive). Du bør opprette en mappe og bytte til den mappen før du pakker ut filen for å lette fjerningen av kildefilene etter at pakken er installert.

Installer DocBook XML Schemas ved å kjøre følgende kommandoer som root bruker: 

install -vdm755 /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/{rng,sch}/5.1         &&
install -m644   schemas/rng/* /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1 &&
install -m644   schemas/sch/* /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/sch/5.1 &&
install -m755   tools/db4-entities.pl /usr/bin                      &&
install -vdm755 /usr/share/xml/docbook/stylesheet/docbook5          &&
install -m644   tools/db4-upgrade.xsl \
                /usr/share/xml/docbook/stylesheet/docbook5

Opprett (eller oppdater) og fyll ut /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 katalogfilen ved å kjøre følgende kommandoer som root bruker: 

if [ ! -e /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 ]; then
  xmlcatalog --noout --create /etc/xml/docbook-5.1
fi &&

xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/rng/docbook.rng" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/docbook.rng" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/rng/docbook.rng" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/docbook.rng" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/rng/docbookxi.rng" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/docbookxi.rng" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/rng/docbookxi.rng" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/docbookxi.rng" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/rnc/docbook.rnc" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/docbook.rnc" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/rng/docbook.rnc" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/docbook.rnc" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/rnc/docbookxi.rnc" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/docbookxi.rnc" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/rng/docbookxi.rnc" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/docbookxi.rnc" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 &&

xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/sch/docbook.sch" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/sch/5.1/docbook.sch" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1 &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/sch/docbook.sch" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/sch/5.1/docbook.sch" \
  /etc/xml/docbook-5.1

Mens igjen som root bruker, lag de individuelle katalogene: 

xmlcatalog --noout --create /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml &&

xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/schemas/rng/docbook.schemas/rng" \
  "docbook.schemas/rng" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/schemas/rng/docbook.schemas/rng" \
  "docbook.schemas/rng" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/schemas/rng/docbookxi.schemas/rng" \
  "docbookxi.schemas/rng" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/schemas/rng/docbookxi.schemas/rng" \
  "docbookxi.schemas/rng" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/schemas/rng/docbook.rnc" \
  "docbook.rnc" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/schemas/rng/docbook.rnc" \
  "docbook.rnc" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/schemas/rng/docbookxi.rnc" \
  "docbookxi.rnc" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/schemas/rng/docbookxi.rnc" \
  "docbookxi.rnc" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml
xmlcatalog --noout --create /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/sch/5.1/catalog.xml &&

xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/schemas/sch/docbook.schemas/sch" \
  "docbook.schemas/sch" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/sch/5.1/catalog.xml &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "uri" \
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/5.1/schemas/sch/docbook.schemas/sch" \
  "docbook.schemas/sch" /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/sch/5.1/catalog.xml

Opprett (eller oppdater) og fyll ut systemets XML katalog (/etc/xml/catalog) ved å kjøre følgende kommandoer som root bruker: 

if [ ! -e /etc/xml/catalog ]; then
  xmlcatalog --noout --create /etc/xml/catalog
fi &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "delegatePublic" \
  "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML 5.1//EN" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/dtd/5.1/catalog.xml" \
  /etc/xml/catalog &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "delegateSystem" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/dtd/" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/dtd/5.1/catalog.xml" \
  /etc/xml/catalog &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "delegateURI" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/dtd/" \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/dtd/5.1/catalog.xml" \
  /etc/xml/catalog &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "delegateURI" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/rng/"  \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/rng/5.1/catalog.xml" \
  /etc/xml/catalog &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "delegateURI" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/sch/"  \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/sch/5.1/catalog.xml" \
  /etc/xml/catalog &&
xmlcatalog --noout --add "delegateURI" \
  "http://docbook.org/xml/5.1/xsd/"  \
  "file:///usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/xsd/5.1/catalog.xml" \
  /etc/xml/catalog

Konfigurere DocBook XML Skjemaer 5.1

Konfigurasjonsfiler

/etc/xml/catalog og /etc/xml/docbook-5.1

Innhold

Installerte Programmer: db4-entities.pl
Installerte Filer: RNC, RNG, SCH, og XSL filer
Installerte Mapper: /etc/xml, /usr/share/xml/docbook/stylesheets, og /usr/share/xml/docbook/schema/{rng,sch}/5.1

Korte Beskrivelser

db4-entities.pl

er et skript for å konvertere DocBook 4.x filer til DocBook 5.1

RNC, RNG, and SCH files

inneholder Docbook 5.1 RelaxNG, RelaxNG Compact og Schematron skjemadefinisjoner

db4-upgrade.xsl

er et XSL stilark for å hjelpe til med konvertering fra DocBook 4.x-filer til DocBook 5.1