Firefox-115.8.0esr

Installasjon av Firefox

Konfigurasjonen av Firefox er oppnådd ved å lage en mozconfig fil som inneholder ønsket konfigurasjonsalternativer. En standard mozconfig er opprettet nedenfor. For å se hele listen over tilgjengelige konfigurasjonsalternativer (og en forkortet beskrivelse av noen av dem), utsted ./mach configure -- --help | less. Du kan også se gjennom hele filen og fjerne kommentarer til andre ønskede alternativer. Opprett filen ved å gi følgende kommando:

cat > mozconfig << "EOF"
# If you have a multicore machine, all cores will be used by default.

# If you have installed (or will install) wireless-tools, and you wish
# to use geolocation web services, comment out this line
ac_add_options --disable-necko-wifi

# API Keys for geolocation APIs - necko-wifi (above) is required for MLS
# Uncomment the following line if you wish to use Mozilla Location Service
#ac_add_options --with-mozilla-api-keyfile=$PWD/mozilla-key

# Uncomment the following line if you wish to use Google's geolocation API
# (needed for use with saved maps with Google Maps)
#ac_add_options --with-google-location-service-api-keyfile=$PWD/google-key

# startup-notification is required since firefox-78

# Uncomment the following option if you have not installed PulseAudio and
# want to use alsa instead
#ac_add_options --enable-audio-backends=alsa

# Comment out following options if you have not installed
# recommended dependencies:
ac_add_options --with-system-icu
ac_add_options --with-system-libevent
ac_add_options --with-system-libvpx
ac_add_options --with-system-nspr
ac_add_options --with-system-nss
ac_add_options --with-system-webp

# Unlike with thunderbird, although using the gold linker can
# save four megabytes in the installed file it does not make
# the build faster.

# The libdav1d library (av1 decoder) requires nasm. Uncomment this
# if nasm has not been installed. Do not uncomment this if you have
# ffmpeg installed.
#ac_add_options --disable-av1

# # You cannot distribute the binary if you do this.
ac_add_options --enable-official-branding

# Stripping is now enabled by default.
# Uncomment these lines if you need to run a debugger:
#ac_add_options --disable-strip
#ac_add_options --disable-install-strip

# Disabling debug symbols makes the build much smaller and a little
# faster. Comment this if you need to run a debugger. Note: This is
# required for compilation on i686.
ac_add_options --disable-debug-symbols


# The elf-hack is reported to cause failed installs (after successful builds)
# on some machines. It is supposed to improve startup time and it shrinks
# libxul.so by a few MB.  With recent Binutils releases the linker already
# supports a much safer and generic way for this.
ac_add_options --disable-elf-hack
export LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -Wl,-z,pack-relative-relocs"

# The BLFS editors recommend not changing anything below this line:
ac_add_options --prefix=/usr
ac_add_options --enable-application=browser
ac_add_options --disable-crashreporter
ac_add_options --disable-updater

# enabling the tests will use a lot more space and significantly
# increase the build time, for no obvious benefit.
ac_add_options --disable-tests

# The default level of optimization again produces a working build with gcc.
# This enables SIMD optimization in the shipped encoding_rs crate.
ac_add_options --enable-rust-simd

ac_add_options --enable-system-ffi
ac_add_options --enable-system-pixman

ac_add_options --with-system-jpeg
ac_add_options --with-system-png
ac_add_options --with-system-zlib

# Sandboxing works well on x86_64 but might cause issues on other
# platforms. If not on x86_64, e.g. i686, it is recommended to
# uncomment the following switch.
#ac_add_options --disable-sandbox

# Using sandboxed wasm libraries has been moved to all builds instead
# of only mozilla automation builds. It requires extra llvm packages
# and was reported to seriously slow the build. Disable it.
ac_add_options --without-wasm-sandboxed-libraries

# The following option unsets Telemetry Reporting. With the Addons Fiasco,
# Mozilla was found to be collecting user's data, including saved passwords and
# web form data, without users consent. Mozilla was also found shipping updates
# to systems without the user's knowledge or permission.
# As a result of this, use the following command to permanently disable
# telemetry reporting in Firefox.
unset MOZ_TELEMETRY_REPORTING

mk_add_options MOZ_OBJDIR=@TOPSRCDIR@/firefox-build-dir
EOF

Hvis du bygger med system ICU, tilpasser du linjeskiftkartleggingen for ICU 74 eller senere. Denne konstruksjonen legger til fem oppføringer til en c++ matrise.

for i in {43..47}; do
   sed -i '/ZWJ/s/}/,CLASS_CHARACTER&/' intl/lwbrk/LineBreaker.cpp 
done

Kompiler Firefox ved å kjøre følgende kommandoer:

Hvis geolokaliserings APIene er nødvendige:

echo "AIzaSyDxKL42zsPjbke5O8_rPVpVrLrJ8aeE9rQ" > google-key
echo "613364a7-9418-4c86-bcee-57e32fd70c23" > mozilla-key

Påkall nå Python mach skript for å kompilere pakken.

export MACH_BUILD_PYTHON_NATIVE_PACKAGE_SOURCE=none &&
export MOZBUILD_STATE_PATH=${PWD}/mozbuild          &&
export PYTHON311=/opt/python3.11/bin/python3.11     &&
$PYTHON311 ./mach build

mozconfig ovenfor deaktiverer testene fordi de bruker mye mer tid og diskplass uten noen åpenbar fordel. Hvis du likevel har aktivert dem, kan du kjøre testene ved å kjøre ./mach gtest. Dette vil kreve en nettverkstilkobling, og å bli kjørt fra en Xorg økt - det er en sprettopp-dialog når den ikke klarer å koble til ALSA (det skaper ikke en mislykket test). En eller to tester vil mislykkes. For å se detaljene om feilen(e) må du logge utdataene fra den kommandoen slik at du kan se gjennom den.

Nå, som root bruker:

export MACH_BUILD_PYTHON_NATIVE_PACKAGE_SOURCE=none &&
export PYTHON311=/opt/python3.11/bin/python3.11     &&
$PYTHON311 ./mach install

Tøm miljøvariablene som ble angitt ovenfor:

unset MACH_BUILD_PYTHON_NATIVE_PACKAGE_SOURCE
unset MOZBUILD_STATE_PATH
unset PYTHON311

mkdir -pv /usr/share/applications &&
mkdir -pv /usr/share/pixmaps      &&

MIMETYPE="text/xml;text/mml;text/html;"                            &&
MIMETYPE+="application/xhtml+xml;application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml;" &&
MIMETYPE+="x-scheme-handler/http;x-scheme-handler/https"           &&

cat > /usr/share/applications/firefox.desktop << EOF &&
[Desktop Entry]
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=Firefox Web Browser
Comment=Browse the World Wide Web
GenericName=Web Browser
Exec=firefox %u
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Icon=firefox
Categories=GNOME;GTK;Network;WebBrowser;
MimeType=$MIMETYPE
StartupNotify=true
EOF

unset MIMETYPE &&

ln -sfv /usr/lib/firefox/browser/chrome/icons/default/default128.png \
        /usr/share/pixmaps/firefox.png